مقایسه خواص مغناطیسی، اپتیکی و ریخت شناسی نانو کامپوزیت گرافن اکساید احیاشده با پوشش فریت روی سنتز شده به روش تک مرحله ای هیدروترمال و دو مرحله ای سل-ژل/هیدروترمال

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار، گروه فیزیک، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران

2 کارشناس ارشد، گروه فیزیک، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران

/amnc.2020.9.33.6

چکیده

نانوکامپوزیت گرافن اکساید احیاشده با پوشش فریت روی (ZnFe2O4@rGO) با موفقیت بوسیله روش تک مرحله ‌ای HT و روش دومرحله‌ای SG/HT برای اولین بار سنتز گردید. نتایج حاصل از تصاویر SEM و TEM نشان دادند صفحه های گرافن اکساید ناشی از سنتزهای HT و SG/HT به ترتیب ابعادی در بازه‌های µm 0.3-0.04 و µm 0.7-0.07 دارند و همچنین پوشش نانو ذرات ZnFe2O4 را روی این صفحه های گرافن اکسایدی نشان دادند. با توجه به این تصاویر اندازه نانو ذرات ZnFe2O4 روی صفحه های گرافن اکساید برای سنتزهای HT و SG/HT به ترتیب در بازه‌های nm 10-40 و nm 25-70 مشاهده گردید. . از مقایسه مقادیر بدست آمده برای شکاف انرژی نمونه‌ها مشخص می شود مقدار شکاف انرژی در سنتز SG/HT حدود 7 درصد کمتر از سنتز HT است. نسبت ID/IG با توجه به طیف رامان مقدار 0.88 بدست آمد که بیانگر سنتز باکیفیت گرافن اکساید است. نتایج حاصل از طیف FTIR، احیا موثر GO و همچنین شکل‌گیری کامپوزیت بین صفحه‌های rGO و نانوذرات ZnFe2O4 را برای هر دو روش سنتزSG/HT و HT اثبات کرد. نتایج بدست آمده از بررسی خاصیت مغناطیسی VSM و آهنربا با شدت T 1، خاصیت سوپرپارامغناطیسی هر دو نمونه را اثبات کرد. با توجه به نتایج بدست آمده از این تحقیق می توان گفت برای کاربردهای درمانی به روش فوتوترمال روش تک مرحله‌ای HT، و برای کاربردهای فوتوکاتالیستی و عامل کنتراست در MRI که خاصیت فوتوکاتالیستی و مغناطیسی بالاتر مدنظر باشد روش دو مرحله‌ای SG/HT می‌تواند انتخاب مناسبتری باشد.

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