بررسی تاثیر پوشش پروتئینی البومین بر الگوی کرونای نانولوله های کربنی تک جداره

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار، مرکز تحقیقات نانوفناوری، دانشکده داروسازی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران، تهران، ایران

2 استادیار، بانک سلولی ایران، انستیتو پاستور ایران، تهران، ایران

/amnc.2019.8.29.2

چکیده

پوشش پروتئین به عنوان یک استراتژی اصلاح سطح برجسته می تواند بر روی آرایش مولکول های زیستی در سطح مشترک با نانو مواد تاثیر بگذارند. در این مطالعه ، آلبومین سرم انسانی (HSA) برای اصلاح شیمی سطح نانولوله های کربنی تک دیواره (SWNTs) و نانولوله های کربنی تک دیواره کربوکسیله شده (CO2-SWNTs) اعمال شدند. این مطالعه برای پی بردن به اثر پوشش پروتئینی بر روی ترکیب پروتئین کرونا و فعالیت بیولوژیکی هر دو نوع SWNT انجام شد. روش های مختلفی به منظور مشخصه یابی خواص فیزیکوشیمیایی هر دو نوع SWNTs بعد از اصلاح سطحی انجام گرفت. نتایج نشان داد که HSA به دلیل خصوصیات بیولوژیکی و ساختاری منحصر به فرد خود می تواند باعث تغییر آرایش مولکول های زیستی کرونای SWNTs و CO2-SWNTs شود. پوشش پروتئین همچنین شدت پلاسمون هر دو نوع SWNTs را تغییر داد که بر روی کارایی برهمکنش آنها با پروتئین های موجود در پلاسما اثر گذاشت. علاوه بر این، هر دو کرونا های SWNTs سمیت و جذب سلولی کمتری را در مقایسه با نمونه های بالک نشان دادند. می توان نتیجه گیری کرد که اصلاح سطحی SWNTs با پروتئین HSA می تواند الگوی کرونا را تغییر دهد که متعاقباً بر روی فعالیت بیولوژیکی این نانوذرات تاثیر می گذارد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


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